Sound Gym

hungry · angry

Same -ngry ending, one vowel apart — /ʌ/ vs /æ/

hungry and angry share the same ending — /ŋɡri/. The stressed vowel is the only difference: /ʌ/ in hungry (neutral, central “uh”) vs /æ/ in angry(bright, open “aa”). It's the exact same contrast as uncle vs ankle — listen for the jaw height difference.

⠿ reorder
A man looking hungrily at an empty plate while food is served

adjective — feeling the need to eat — 'I'm so hungry I could eat a horse.' · 'hunger' (the noun)

mouth shape

short /ʌ/ — HUNG-gree — mouth half-open, tongue central and relaxed, lips neutral — the 'uh' sound — like 'cut', 'uncle', 'much' — do not spread your lips or drop your jaw

hungry

/ˈhʌŋɡri/

vowel length

short /ʌ/
⠿ reorder
A close-up of a woman's angry, scowling face

adjective — feeling strong displeasure — 'She was angry about the delay.' · 'anger' (the noun)

mouth shape

short /æ/ — ANG-gree — jaw drops lower than /ʌ/, lips spread slightly — like 'cat', 'hat', 'ankle' — a brighter, more open sound than the neutral /ʌ/ in hungry

angry

/ˈæŋɡri/

vowel length

short /æ/

/ʌ/ vs /æ/ — jaw height is the key

hungry

/ˈhʌŋɡri/

neutral /ʌ/ — half-open jaw

cut · uncle · much

≠

angry

/ˈæŋɡri/

bright /æ/ — jaw drops lower

cat · hat · ankle

Key difference

Place your fingers on your jaw and say both words. For angry /æ/ your jaw drops noticeably lower and your lips spread wider than for hungry /ʌ/, which stays relaxed and central. The /æ/ in angry is bright and forward; the /ʌ/ in hungry is dull and neutral.

Hear it in a sentence

“By the time dinner arrived, the kids were absolutely hungry.”

“He got angry when the flight was delayed for the third time.”

How teachers explain this

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Word families

hungry family ▸
HUNGRYhungry+ierhungriercomparative — 'I'm hungrier than you are'+iesthungriestsuperlative — 'the hungriest I've ever been'+ilyhungrilyadverb — 'he ate hungrily after the hike'→hungerthe root noun — 'hunger strike'
angry family ▸
ANGRYangry+ierangriercomparative — 'she got angrier by the minute'+iestangriestsuperlative — 'the angriest customer I've seen'+ilyangrilyadverb — 'he slammed the door angrily'→angerthe root noun — 'a flash of anger'

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hop · hope · hoopknow · no · now