butter · batter
butter and batter share the same consonants and stress pattern — only the first vowel changes: /ʌ/ vs /æ/.
butter and batter share the same consonants and stress pattern — only the first vowel changes: /ʌ/ in butter (neutral, central “uh”) vs /æ/ in batter (bright, open “aa”).

noun — a soft dairy product made from cream — 'spread butter on toast' · 'peanut butter' · 'butter someone up' (idiom: flatter them)
mouth shape
short /ʌ/ — BUH-ter — mouth half-open, tongue central and low, lips neutral — like 'cut', 'but', 'hurry' — do not open your jaw wide
butter
/ˈbʌtər/
vowel length
plays as: “the butter tastes great”

noun/verb — a mixture of flour, egg, and liquid used in baking or frying; OR to hit repeatedly — 'pancake batter' · 'battered fish' · 'batter down a door'
mouth shape
short /æ/ — BAA-ter — jaw drops lower than /ʌ/, lips spread slightly — like 'cat', 'hat', 'matter' — a brighter, more open sound than the neutral /ʌ/ in butter
batter
/ˈbætər/
vowel length
/ʌ/ vs /æ/ — jaw height is the key
butter
/ˈbʌtər/
neutral /ʌ/ — half-open jaw
cut · but · hurry · mutter
batter
/ˈbætər/
bright /æ/ — jaw drops lower
cat · hat · matter · scatter
Key difference
Place your fingers on your jaw and say both words. For batter /æ/ your jaw drops noticeably lower and your lips spread wider than for butter /ʌ/, which stays relaxed and central.
Example sentences
butter:“Could you pass the butter, please?”
batter:“Mix the batter until it’s smooth.”
batter:“The fish was fried in a light batter.”
Hear it in the wild
Real speech from native speakers — the most reliable way to check a pronunciation, since automated audio can vary by device and browser.
butter
Hear native speakers say “butter” in real sentences — news, lectures, and podcasts.
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batter
Hear native speakers say “batter” in real sentences — news, lectures, and podcasts.
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How teachers explain this
Approved tips from the community, sorted by helpfulness
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