pray · prey

pray /preɪ/ vs prey /preɪ/ — homophones. Both pronounced exactly the same: the diphthong /eɪ/ with an initial /pr/ cluster.

🔊 These two words sound EXACTLY the same

/preɪ/

Different spelling. Different meaning. Identical pronunciation.

⠿ reorder
Hands joined together in prayer

verb — to speak to God or a higher power — 'she prays every morning'

mouth shape

diphthong /eɪ/ — mouth opens then glides to a smile — like 'say', 'day', 'play'

pray

/preɪ/

vowel length

diphthong /eɪ/
⠿ reorder
A rabbit in grass — an animal hunted as prey

noun — an animal hunted by another — 'the eagle spotted its prey' · 'bird of prey'

mouth shape

identical to pray — /preɪ/ — these two words are perfect homophones

prey

/preɪ/

vowel length

diphthong /eɪ/

Spelling spotlight

pray

spelled with AY

say · day · play · stay

=

prey

spelled with EY

they · grey · obey · convey

Both -ay and -ey represent the same diphthong /eɪ/.

Key difference

There is no pronunciation difference — both are /preɪ/.pray is the verb (to speak to God); prey is the noun (an animal that is hunted). Context always makes it clear which is meant.

Example sentences

pray:“She prays every evening before bed.”

pray:“I pray this works out.”

prey:“The lion spotted its prey across the plain.”

prey:“Eagles are birds of prey.”

Hear it in a sentence

They stopped to pray at the small roadside chapel.

The eagle spotted its prey from nearly half a kilometre away.

How teachers explain this

Approved tips from the community, sorted by helpfulness

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Word families

pray family ▸
PRAYpray+sprayshe/she prays — third person+edprayedpast tense — 'she prayed for help'+erprayera communication with God / the act of praying+ingprayingcurrently praying
prey family ▸
PREYprey+edpreyedpast tense — 'the fox preyed on rabbits'+ingpreyinghunting / taking advantage of someonebird of+bird of preya hunting bird like an eagle or hawk

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