fox · faux

fox is /fɒks/ — every letter pronounced. faux is /foʊ/ — a French loanword with a silent X.

A spelling trap: fox /fɒks/ pronounces the X as a normal /ks/. In faux /foʊ/ (borrowed from French), the X is completely silent — the word just rhymes with “foe”.

⠿ reorder
A fox standing in a forest

noun — a small wild animal related to dogs — 'a fox in the henhouse' · 'sly as a fox'

mouth shape

short /ɒ/ — mouth opens wide, jaw drops — like 'hot', 'pot', 'stop' — the X is pronounced /ks/

fox

/fɒks/

vowel length

short /ɒ/
⠿ reorder
A faux fur coat and faux leather bag — imitation materials

adjective — fake, imitation — 'faux fur' · 'faux leather' · 'a faux pas' (a social mistake)

mouth shape

diphthong /oʊ/ — lips round and glide from mid to high — borrowed from French, the X is completely silent

faux

/foʊ/

vowel length

diphthong /oʊ/

Key difference

Same three letters at a glance, completely different sound. fox is a native English word — every letter is pronounced, including a crisp /ks/ at the end. faux is a French loanword — English keeps the French spelling but drops the X sound entirely, so it just glides to “oh”, like “foe” or “go”.

Example sentences

fox:“A fox ran across the road last night.”

faux:“She wore a faux fur jacket to the party.”

faux:“Forgetting his name was an awkward faux pas.”

How teachers explain this

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