Sound Gym

there · their · they’re

All three are pronounced exactly the same: /ðɛr/. The difference is only in spelling and meaning — place, possession, or contraction.

Exact homophones — all three

there, their, and they’re are all pronounced identically: /ðɛr/. There is no difference in speech — only in writing.

there

/ðɛr/

place — “over there”

their

/ðɛr/

possession — “their house”

they’re

/ðɛr/

they are — “they’re here”

⠿ reorder
A signpost pointing to a location — there

adverb / pronoun — refers to a place (not here); OR used to introduce a sentence — 'over there' · 'there is a problem' · 'get out of there' · 'there and back'

mouth shape

same /ðɛr/ as their and they're — starts with voiced /ð/ (tongue between teeth, add voice) — then /ɛr/ — all three words are pronounced identically

there

/ðɛr/

vowel length

diphthong /eər/
⠿ reorder
Three children with their bikes — their bikes

possessive determiner — belonging to them — 'their house' · 'their children' · 'their own decision' · 'it was their fault' — possessive, not a place or contraction

mouth shape

identical pronunciation to there and they're — /ðɛr/ — the spelling ei is unusual but does NOT change the sound — context tells you the meaning

their

/ðɛr/

vowel length

diphthong /eər/
⠿ reorder
People delivering a box together — they're delivering

contraction — shortened form of 'they are' — 'they're coming' · 'they're not ready' · 'they're both correct' — if you can replace it with 'they are', use they're

mouth shape

identical pronunciation to there and their — /ðɛr/ — the apostrophe contracts 'they are' — say it fast: 'they are' → 'they're' — same sound as the other two

they're

/ðɛr/

vowel length

diphthong /eər/

How to choose the right spelling — quick guide

there

Place or sentence starter

It’s over there. · There is a problem. · There are five rooms.

Tip: there contains the word “here” — both relate to location.

their

Possession — belonging to them

Their car. · Their decision. · It was their idea.

Tip: their contains “heir” — both relate to ownership.

they’re

Contraction of “they are”

They’re coming. · They’re not ready. · They’re both correct.

Test: can you replace it with “they are”? If yes → they’re.

The one pronunciation — /ðɛr/

All three start with /ð/ — the voiced dental fricative (tongue between teeth + voice). Then /ɛ/ — short e — then /r/. You cannot tell which word someone is saying by ear alone — only the sentence meaning tells you.

Example sentences

there:“Put the bags down over thereby the door.”

there:Thereare three messages waiting for you.”

their:“The neighbours have painted theirfront door red.”

they’re:They’removing to Edinburgh next month.”

Hear it in a sentence

She left her keys over there, on the hall table by the door.

The students submitted their final essays a day before the deadline.

They're already halfway through the film — we might as well wait.

How teachers explain this

Approved tips from the community, sorted by helpfulness

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Word families

there family ▸
THEREtherehere+hereaftershows here/there are linked locative wordsthere and thenidiom: immediately, at that very momentneither here nor thereidiom: not relevant — 'that point is neither here nor there'
other /ðɛr/ homophones in English ▸
THERE/THEIR/THEY'RE/ðɛr/ — other similar setsto / too / two/tuː/ — direction vs also/excessively vs the number 2your / you're/jɔːr/ — possessive vs contraction of 'you are'its / it's/ɪts/ — possessive vs contraction of 'it is'here / hear/hɪər/ — place vs to perceive sound

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