look · lock

look and lock share the same l_k frame — only the vowel changes: soft short /ʊ/ vs wider, more open /ɒ/.

look /lʊk/ and lock /lɒk/ share the same l_k frame — only the vowel changes: a soft, short /ʊ/ vs a wider, more open /ɒ/.

⠿ reorder
A boy looking through binoculars

verb/noun — to direct your eyes at something — 'look at this' · 'take a look' · 'look out!' (warning)

mouth shape

short /ʊ/ — lips slightly rounded, tongue high and back — like 'book', 'put', 'good' — a soft, short sound

look

/lʊk/

vowel length

short /ʊ/
⠿ reorder
A gold padlock

noun/verb — a device that secures a door; OR to secure something — 'lock the door' · 'under lock and key' (idiom)

mouth shape

short /ɒ/ — mouth opens wide, jaw drops, lips slightly rounded — like 'hot', 'pot', 'stop' — noticeably more open than look

lock

/lɒk/

vowel length

short /ɒ/

Key difference

Feel your jaw: it stays high and barely moves for look /ʊ/ — lips just slightly rounded. For lock /ɒ/ the jaw drops noticeably further and the mouth opens wider.

Example sentences

look:Look at that beautiful sunset.”

lock:“Don’t forget to lock the front door.”

How teachers explain this

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