Sound Gym

career · carrier

Stress shift: ca-REER /kəˈrɪər/ vs CAR-ri-er /ˈkær.i.ər/ — the vowel AND the stress both change.

These two words look almost identical but sound quite different — and it's not a silent-E pattern. The difference is stress: where you put the emphasis changes the vowel and the syllable count. career stresses the second syllable (kuh-REER), while carrier stresses the first (CAR-ee-er).

Stress and syllable breakdown

career

kuh · REER

2 syllables — stress on 2nd

carrier

CAR · ee · er

3 syllables — stress on 1st

⠿ reorder
A person climbing a career ladder — professional growth

a profession or long-term working life — 'She built a career in medicine'

mouth shape

2 syllables — kuh-REER — stress on SECOND: first syllable is a quiet /kə/, stressed syllable ends with /ɪər/ (rhymes with 'ear')

career

/kəˈrɪər/

vowel length

diphthong /ɪər/
⠿ reorder
A person carrying a bag — a carrier

something or someone that carries — 'aircraft carrier', 'a carrier bag', 'a disease carrier'

mouth shape

3 syllables — CAR-ee-er — stress on FIRST: short /æ/ like 'cat', then /i/, then weak /ər/

carrier

/ˈkær.i.ər/

vowel length

short /æ/

Key difference

career kuh-REER: the first syllable is a quiet, reduced /kə/ — stress lands on the end, which rhymes with ear. carrier CAR-ee-er: the first syllable is full and punchy — /æ/ like in cat — then two weaker syllables follow.

Why this isn't a silent-E pair

Silent-E changes a short vowel to a long one within the same syllable (cap → cape, pin → pine). Here, the final -er in career is part of the word and fully pronounced as /ɪər/. What actually changes between these two words is where the stress falls — and stress shifts change both the vowel quality and how many distinct syllables you hear.

Hear it in a sentence

She dedicated her career to public health and disease prevention.

The aircraft carrier was the largest ship in the entire fleet.

How teachers explain this

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Word families

career family ▸
CAREERcareer+scareersmore than one career+edcareeredmoved wildly — 'the car careered off the road'+istcareeristsomeone focused purely on career advancement+ismcareerismthe practice of prioritising career above all else
carrier family ▸
CARRIERcarrier+scarriersmore than one carrierair+aircraft carriera warship that carries fighter planesmail+mail carriera person who delivers postdisease+disease carriera person or animal that spreads disease without being ill

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