mode · mood

mode /moʊd/ has a gliding diphthong — mood /muːd/ has a long pure vowel with tighter lip rounding.

These words look and feel similar, but their vowels are different. mode has a diphthong /oʊ/ — the vowel moves and glides. mood has a long pure vowel /uː/ — lips round more tightly and hold steady.

⠿ reorder
A settings dial — selecting a mode

noun — a method, style, or setting — 'flight mode' · 'dark mode' · 'in full mode'

mouth shape

diphthong /oʊ/ — lips round and glide forward — like 'go', 'show', 'low'

mode

/moʊd/

vowel length

diphthong /oʊ/
⠿ reorder
A person's face showing emotion — mood

noun — an emotional state — 'I'm in a good mood' · 'mood swings'

mouth shape

long /uː/ — lips round more tightly than /oʊ/ and hold steady — like 'food', 'rude', 'blue'

mood

/muːd/

vowel length

long /uː/

Key difference

mode /oʊ/: diphthong — lips start rounded and glide forward — like go, show. mood /uː/: long pure vowel — lips round tightly and stay still — like food, rude, blue.

Example sentences

mode:“Put your phone on silent mode during the meeting.”

mode:“Which transport mode do you prefer?”

mood:“She’s in a great mood today.”

mood:“The music set the mood perfectly.”

Hear it in a sentence

The camera has a portrait mode that blurs the background automatically.

He was in no mood to argue after the long commute home.

How teachers explain this

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Word families

mode family ▸
MODEmode+smodesmore than one mode+lmodela representation / a fashion model+rnmodernrelating to the present time+ratemoderatenot extreme / to control a discussion
mood family ▸
MOODmood+smoodsmore than one mood+ymoodyhaving unpredictable moods+ilymoodilyin a moody manner+inessmoodinessthe tendency to be moody

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